type BufferInput = string | ArrayBuffer | Buffer

interface CRCCalculator<T = BufferInput | Uint8Array> {
  (value: T, previous?: number): number
}

let TABLE: Array<number> | Int32Array = [
  0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f,
  0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988,
  0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2,
  0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7,
  0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
  0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172,
  0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c,
  0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59,
  0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423,
  0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
  0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106,
  0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433,
  0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d,
  0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e,
  0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
  0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65,
  0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7,
  0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0,
  0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa,
  0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
  0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81,
  0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a,
  0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84,
  0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1,
  0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
  0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc,
  0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e,
  0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b,
  0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55,
  0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
  0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28,
  0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d,
  0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f,
  0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38,
  0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
  0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777,
  0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69,
  0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2,
  0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc,
  0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
  0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693,
  0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94,
  0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d,
]

if (typeof Int32Array !== "undefined") {
  TABLE = new Int32Array(TABLE)
}

// crc32, https://github.com/alexgorbatchev/crc/blob/master/src/calculators/crc32.ts
const crc: CRCCalculator<Uint8Array> = (current, previous) => {
  let crc = previous === 0 ? 0 : ~~previous! ^ -1

  for (let index = 0; index < current.length; index++) {
    crc = TABLE[(crc ^ current[index]) & 0xff] ^ (crc >>> 8)
  }

  return crc ^ -1
}

const LEN_SIZE = 4
const CRC_SIZE = 4

/** @public */
export class PngHelpers {
  static isPng(view: DataView, offset: number) {
    if (
      view.getUint8(offset + 0) === 0x89 &&
      view.getUint8(offset + 1) === 0x50 &&
      view.getUint8(offset + 2) === 0x4e &&
      view.getUint8(offset + 3) === 0x47 &&
      view.getUint8(offset + 4) === 0x0d &&
      view.getUint8(offset + 5) === 0x0a &&
      view.getUint8(offset + 6) === 0x1a &&
      view.getUint8(offset + 7) === 0x0a
    ) {
      return true
    }
    return false
  }

  static getChunkType(view: DataView, offset: number) {
    return [
      String.fromCharCode(view.getUint8(offset)),
      String.fromCharCode(view.getUint8(offset + 1)),
      String.fromCharCode(view.getUint8(offset + 2)),
      String.fromCharCode(view.getUint8(offset + 3)),
    ].join("")
  }

  static readChunks(view: DataView, offset = 0) {
    const chunks: Record<
      string,
      { dataOffset: number; size: number; start: number }
    > = {}
    if (!PngHelpers.isPng(view, offset)) {
      throw new Error("Not a PNG")
    }
    offset += 8

    while (offset <= view.buffer.byteLength) {
      const start = offset
      const len = view.getInt32(offset)
      offset += 4
      const chunkType = PngHelpers.getChunkType(view, offset)

      if (chunkType === "IDAT" && chunks[chunkType]) {
        offset += len + LEN_SIZE + CRC_SIZE
        continue
      }

      if (chunkType === "IEND") {
        break
      }

      chunks[chunkType] = {
        start,
        dataOffset: offset + 4,
        size: len,
      }
      offset += len + LEN_SIZE + CRC_SIZE
    }

    return chunks
  }

  static parsePhys(view: DataView, offset: number) {
    return {
      ppux: view.getUint32(offset),
      ppuy: view.getUint32(offset + 4),
      unit: view.getUint8(offset + 4),
    }
  }

  static findChunk(view: DataView, type: string) {
    const chunks = PngHelpers.readChunks(view)
    return chunks[type]
  }

  static setPhysChunk(view: DataView, dpr = 1, options?: BlobPropertyBag) {
    let offset = 46
    let size = 0
    const res1 = PngHelpers.findChunk(view, "pHYs")
    if (res1) {
      offset = res1.start
      size = res1.size
    }

    const res2 = PngHelpers.findChunk(view, "IDAT")
    if (res2) {
      offset = res2.start
      size = 0
    }

    const pHYsData = new ArrayBuffer(21)
    const pHYsDataView = new DataView(pHYsData)

    pHYsDataView.setUint32(0, 9)

    pHYsDataView.setUint8(4, "p".charCodeAt(0))
    pHYsDataView.setUint8(5, "H".charCodeAt(0))
    pHYsDataView.setUint8(6, "Y".charCodeAt(0))
    pHYsDataView.setUint8(7, "s".charCodeAt(0))

    const DPI_96 = 2835.5

    pHYsDataView.setInt32(8, DPI_96 * dpr)
    pHYsDataView.setInt32(12, DPI_96 * dpr)
    pHYsDataView.setInt8(16, 1)

    const crcBit = new Uint8Array(pHYsData.slice(4, 17))
    pHYsDataView.setInt32(17, crc(crcBit))

    const startBuf = view.buffer.slice(0, offset) as ArrayBuffer
    const endBuf = view.buffer.slice(offset + size) as ArrayBuffer

    return new Blob([startBuf, pHYsData, endBuf], options)
  }
}
